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Kingdom of Scotland
The Kingdom of Scotland was a Sovereign state in North-West Europe that existed from 843 until 1707. It occupied the northern third of the island of Great Britain and shared a land border to the south with the Kingdom of England...
Timeline of Events
1249
6.13.1249
Coronation of Alexander III as King of Scots.
1295
10.23.1295
The first treaty forming the Auld Alliance between Scotland and France against England is signed in Paris.
1314
6.24.1314
First War of Scottish Independence: the Battle of Bannockburn concludes with a decisive victory of the Scottish forces led by Robert the Bruce, though England did not recognise Scottish independence until 1328 with the signing of the Treaty of Edinburgh-Northampton.
1567
7.29.1567
James VI is crowned King of Scotland at Stirling.
1575
7.7.1575
Raid of the Redeswire, the last major battle between England and Scotland.
1603
7.25.1603
James VI of Scotland is crowned as king of England (James I of England), bringing the Kingdom of England and Kingdom of Scotland into personal union. Political union would occur in 1707.
1702
3.8.1702
Anne Stuart, sister of Mary II, becomes Queen regnant of England, Scotland, and Ireland.
1707
5.1.1707
The Act of Union joins the Kingdom of England and Kingdom of Scotland to form the Kingdom of Great Britain.