1
August
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August 1 in History
2009
A shooting attack at the Gay and Lesbian Association building in Tel-Aviv, Israel, results in the deaths of two people.
2007
The I-35W Mississippi River Bridge spanning the Mississippi River in Minneapolis, Minnesota, collapses during the evening rush hour.
2004
A supermarket fire kills 396 people and injures 500 in Asunción, Paraguay.
2001
Alabama Supreme Court Chief Justice Roy Moore has a Ten Commandments monument installed in the judiciary building, leading to a lawsuit to have it removed and his own removal from office.
Bulgaria, Cyprus, Latvia, Malta, Slovenia and Slovakia join the European Environment Agency.
An agreement is reached on the position of the minority Albanian language in the Republic of Macedonia.
1996
Michael Johnson breaks the 200m world record by 0.30 seconds with a time of 19.32 seconds at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia.
1995
The first Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is held at the Plaza Hotel in New York City.
1993
The Great Flood of 1993 comes to a peak.
1984
Commercial peat-cutters discovers a the preserved bog body of a man, called Lindow Man, at Lindow Moss, Cheshire, North West England.
1981
MTV begins broadcasting in the United States and airs its first video, "Video Killed the Radio Star" by the Buggles.
1980
Buttevant Rail Disaster kills 18 and injures dozens of train passengers in Ireland.
1977
Former Lockheed U-2 pilot Francis Gary Powers crashes the news helicopter he is flying in Los Angeles
1975
1968
The coronation is held of Hassanal Bolkiah, the 29th Sultan of Brunei.
1967
Israel annexes East Jerusalem.
1966
Purges of intellectuals and imperialists becomes official People's Republic of China policy at the beginning of the Cultural Revolution.
Charles Whitman kills 15 people at The University of Texas at Austin before being killed by the police.
1964
The Belgian Congo is renamed the Republic of the Congo.
1960
Islamabad declared as the federal capital of the Government of Pakistan.
Communist Party of Independence and Work is banned in Senegal.
Dahomey (later renamed Benin) declares independence from France.
1957
The United States and Canada form the North American Air Defense Command (NORAD).
1948
The U.S. Air Force Office of Special Investigations is founded.
1944
Warsaw Uprising against the Nazi occupation breaks out in Warsaw, Poland.
Anne Frank makes the last entry in her diary.
1941
The first Jeep is produced.
1937
Tito reads the resolution "Manifesto of constitutional congress of KPH" to the constitutive congress of KPH (Croatian Communist Party) in woods near Samobor.
1927
The Nanchang Uprising marks the first significant battle in the Chinese Civil War between the Kuomintang and Communist Party of China. This day is commemorated as the anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army.
1914
Germany declares war on Russia at the opening of World War I. The Swiss Army mobilises because of World War I
1907
Start of First Scout camp on Brownsea Island.
1902
The United States buys the rights to the Panama Canal from France.
1894
The First Sino-Japanese War erupts between Japan and China over Korea.
1876
Colorado is admitted as the 38th U.S. state.
1855
First ascent of Monte Rosa, the second highest summit in the Alps.
1842
Lombard Street Riot erupts in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
1840
Labourer slaves in most of the British Empire are emancipated.
1838
Non-labourer slaves in most of the British Empire are emancipated.
1834
Slavery is abolished in the British Empire as the Slavery Abolition Act 1833 comes into force.
1832
The Black Hawk War ends.
1831
A new London Bridge opens.
1828
Bolton and Leigh Railway opens to freight traffic.
1820
London's Regent's Canal opens.
1801
First Barbary War: The American schooner {{USS|Enterprise|1799|6}} captures the Tripolitan polacca ''Tripoli'' in a single-ship action off the coast of modern-day Libya.
1800
The Act of Union 1800 is passed in which merges the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Kingdom of Ireland into the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
1798
French Revolutionary Wars: Battle of the Nile|Battle of the Nile (Battle of Aboukir Bay)
1759
Seven Years' War: The Battle of Minden, an allied Anglo-German army victory over the French. In Britain this was one of a number of events that constituted the Annus Mirabilis of 1759 and is celebrated as Minden Day by certain British Army regiments.
1664
The Ottoman Empire is defeated in the Battle of Saint Gotthard by an Austrian army led by Raimondo Montecuccoli, resulting in the Peace of Vasvár.
1619
First African slaves arrive in Jamestown, Virginia.
1498
Christopher Columbus becomes the first European to visit what is now Venezuela.
1492
1291
The Swiss Confederation is formed with the signature of the Federal Charter.
1203
Isaac II Angelus, restored Eastern Roman Emperor, declares his son Alexius IV Angelus co-emperor after pressure from the forces of the Fourth Crusade.
902
Taormina, the last Byzantine stronghold in Sicily, is captured by the Aghlabid army.
607
Ono no Imoko is dispatched as envoy to the Sui court in China (Traditional Japanese date: July 3, 607).
527
Justinian I becomes the sole ruler of the Byzantine Empire.
69
Batavian rebellion: The Batavians in Germania Inferior (Netherlands) revolt under the leadership of Gaius Julius Civilis.