1
March
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March 1 in History
2008
The Armenian police clashed with peaceful opposition rally protesting against allegedly fraudulent presidential elections 2008 killing at least 10 people.
2007
"Squatters" are evicted from Ungdomshuset in Copenhagen, Denmark, provoking the March 2007 Denmark Riots.
Tornadoes break out across the southern United States, killing at least 20; eight of the deaths are at a high school in Enterprise, Alabama.
2006
English-language Wikipedia reaches its one millionth article, Jordanhill railway station.
2004
Mohammed Bahr al-Uloum becomes President of Iraq.
2003
The International Criminal Court holds its inaugural session in The Hague.
Management of the United States Customs Service and the United States Secret Service move to the United States Department of Homeland Security.
2002
The peseta is discontinued as official currency of Spain and is replaced by the euro (€).
The Envisat environmental satellite successfully reaches an orbit 800 kilometers (500 miles) above the Earth on its 11th launch, carrying the heaviest payload to date at 8500 kilograms (9.5 tons).
2000
Hans Blix assumes the position of Executive Chairman of UNMOVIC.
The Constitution of Finland is rewritten.
1995
Yahoo! was incorporated.
Prime Minister of Poland Waldemar Pawlak resigns from parliament and is replaced by ex-communist Józef Oleksy.
1992
1990
Steve Jackson Games is raided by the United States Secret Service, prompting the later formation of the Electronic Frontier Foundation.
1989
1981
Provisional Irish Republican Army member Bobby Sands begins his hunger strike in HM Prison Maze.
1974
Watergate scandal: Seven are indicted for their role in the Watergate break-in and charged with conspiracy to obstruct justice.
1973
Black September storms the Saudi embassy in Khartoum, Sudan, resulting in the assassination of three Western hostages.
1972
The Thai province of Yasothon is created after being split off from the Ubon Ratchathani province.
1971
President of Pakistan Yahya Khan indefinitely postpones the pending national assembly session, precipitating massive civil disobedience in East Pakistan.
A bomb explodes in a men's room in the United States Capitol: the Weather Underground claims responsibility.
1966
The Ba'ath Party takes power in Syria.
Venera 3 Soviet space probe crashes on Venus becoming the first spacecraft to land on another planet's surface.
1964
Villarrica Volcano begins a strombolian eruption causing lahars that destroy half of the town of Coñaripe.
1962
American Airlines Flight 1 crashes on take off in New York.
1961
Uganda becomes self-governing and holds its first elections.
President of the United States John F. Kennedy establishes the Peace Corps.
1958
Samuel Alphonsus Stritch is appointed Pro-Prefect of the Propagation of Faith and thus becomes the first American member of the Roman Curia.
1956
Formation of the National People's Army
The International Air Transport Association finalizes a draft of the Radiotelephony spelling alphabet for the International Civil Aviation Organization.
1954
Puerto Rican nationalists attack the United States Capitol building, injuring five Representatives.
Nuclear testing: The Castle Bravo, a 15-megaton hydrogen bomb, is detonated on Bikini Atoll in the Pacific Ocean, resulting in the worst radioactive contamination ever caused by the United States.
1953
Joseph Stalin suffers a stroke and collapses. He dies four days later.
1950
Cold War: Klaus Fuchs is convicted of spying for the Soviet Union by disclosing top secret atomic bomb data.
1947
The International Monetary Fund begins financial operations.
1946
The Bank of England is nationalised.
1943
World War II: Battle of Bismarck Sea begins.
1941
W47NV (now known as WSM-FM) begins operations in Nashville, Tennessee becoming the first FM radio station in the U.S..
World War II: Bulgaria signs the Tripartite Pact, allying itself with the Axis powers.
1939
A Japanese Imperial Army ammunition dump explodes at Hirakata, Osaka, Japan, killing 94.
Trans-Canada Air Lines (forerunner of Air Canada) begins transcontinental operations (between Vancouver and Montreal).
1936
A strike occurs aboard the ''S.S. California'', leading to the demise of the International Seamen's Union and the creation of the National Maritime Union.
The Hoover Dam is completed.
1932
The son of Charles Lindbergh, Charles Augustus Lindbergh III, is kidnapped.
1921
The Australian cricket team of Warwick Armstrong becomes the first team to completed a whitewash of The Ashes, something that would not be repeated for 86 years.
1919
March 1st Movement begins in Korea.
1917
The U.S. government releases the unencrypted text of the Zimmermann Telegram to the public.
1914
1912
Albert Berry makes the first parachute jump from a moving airplane.
1910
The worst avalanche in United States history buries a Great Northern Railway train in northeastern King County, Washington, killing 96 people.
1896
Henri Becquerel discovers radioactivity.
Battle of Adowa: an Ethiopian army defeats an outnumbered Italian force, ending the First Italo–Ethiopian War.
1893
Nikola Tesla gives the first public demonstration of radio in St. Louis, Missouri.
1886
The Anglo-Chinese School, Singapore is founded by Bishop William Oldham.
1873
E. Remington and Sons in Ilion, New York begins production of the first practical typewriter.
1872
Yellowstone National Park is established as the world's first national park.
1870
Marshal F.S. López dies during the Battle of Cerro Corá thus marking the end of the War of the Triple Alliance.
1867
Nebraska becomes the 37th U.S. state; Lancaster, Nebraska is renamed Lincoln and becomes the state capital.
1854
German psychologist Friedrich Eduard Beneke disappears; two years later his remains are found in a canal near Charlottenburg.
1852
Archibald William Montgomerie, 13th Earl of Eglinton is appointed Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.
1847
The state of Michigan formally abolishes capital punishment.
1845
President John Tyler signs a bill authorizing the United States to annex the Republic of Texas.
1840
Adolphe Thiers becomes prime minister of France.
1836
A convention of delegates from 57 Texas communities convenes in Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas, to deliberate independence from Mexico.
1815
Napoleon returns to France from his banishment on Elba.
1811
Leaders of the Mameluke dynasty are killed by Egyptian ruler Muhammad Ali.
1805
Justice Samuel Chase is acquitted at the end of his impeachment trial by the U.S. Senate.
1803
Ohio is admitted as the 17th U.S. state.
1790
The first United States census is authorized.
1781
1700
Sweden introduces its own Swedish calendar, in an attempt to gradually merge into the Gregorian calendar, reverts to the Julian calendar on this date in 1712, and introduces the Gregorian Calendar on this date in 1753.
1692
Sarah Good, Sarah Osborne and Tituba are brought before local magistrates in Salem Village, Massachusetts, beginning what would become known as the Salem witch trials.
1642
Georgeana, Massachusetts (now known as York, Maine), becomes the first incorporated city in the United States.
1633
Samuel de Champlain reclaims his role as commander of New France on behalf of Cardinal Richelieu.
1628
Writs issued in February by Charles I of England mandate that every county in England (not just seaport towns) pay ship tax by this date.
1593
The Uppsala Synod is summoned to confirm the exact forms of the Lutheran Church of Sweden.
1565
The city of Rio de Janeiro is founded.
1562
23 Huguenots are massacred by Catholics in Wassy, France, marking the start of the French Wars of Religion.
1457
The Unitas Fratrum is established in the village of Kunvald, on the Bohemian-Moravian borderland. It is to date the second oldest Protestant denomination.
317
Crispus and Constantine II, sons of Roman Emperor Constantine I, and Licinius Iunior, son of Emperor Licinius, are made ''Caesares''
293
Roman Emperors Diocletian and Maximian appoint Constantius Chlorus and Galerius as ''Caesares'', thus beginning the Tetrarchy.
286
Roman Emperor Diocletian raises Maximian to the rank of ''Caesar''.