3
October
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October 3 in History
2008
The Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 for the US financial system is signed by President Bush.
2003
Roy Horn of Siegfried & Roy is attacked by one of the show's tigers, canceling the show until 2009, when they rejoined the tiger that mauled Roy just six years earlier.
1995
O J Simpson acquitted of the murders of Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Goldman.
1993
Battle of Mogadishu: In an attempt to capture officials of warlord Mohamed Farrah Aidid's organisation in Mogadishu, Somalia, 18 US Soldiers and about 1,000 Somalis are killed in heavy fighting.
1990
Re-unification of Germany. The German Democratic Republic ceases to exist and its territory becomes part of the Federal Republic of Germany. East German citizens became part of the ''European Community'', which later became the European Union. Now celebrated as German Unity Day.
1986
TASCC, a superconducting cyclotron at the Chalk River Laboratories, is officially opened.
1985
The Space Shuttle Atlantis makes its maiden flight. (Mission STS-51-J)
1981
The Hunger Strike by Provisional Irish Republican Army and Irish National Liberation Army prisoners at the Maze Prison in Northern Ireland ends after seven months and ten deaths.
1964
First Buffalo Wings are made at the Anchor Bar in Buffalo, New York.
1962
Project Mercury: Sigma 7 is launched from Cape Canaveral, with Astronaut Wally Schirra aboard, for a six-orbit, nine-hour flight.
1957
Allen Ginsberg's ''Howl and Other Poems'' is ruled not obscene.
1955
The Mickey Mouse Club debuts on ABC.
1952
The United Kingdom successfully tests a nuclear weapon.
1951
The "Shot Heard 'Round the World", one of the greatest moments in Major League Baseball history, occurs when the New York Giants' Bobby Thomson hits a game winning home run in the bottom of the ninth inning off of the Brooklyn Dodgers pitcher Ralph Branca, to win the National League pennant after being down 14 games.
1950
Korean War: The First Battle of Maryang San, primarily pitting Australian and British forces against communist China, begins.
1942
Spaceflight: The first successful launch of a V-2 /A4-rocket from Test Stand VII at Peenemünde, Germany. It is the first man-made object to reach space.
1935
Second Italo-Abyssinian War: Italy invades Ethiopia under General de Bono.
1932
Iraq gains independence from the United Kingdom.
1929
The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes is renamed to Kingdom of Yugoslavia, "Land of the South Slavs".
1918
King Boris III of Bulgaria accedes to the throne.
1908
The Pravda newspaper is founded by Leon Trotsky, Adolph Joffe, Matvey Skobelev and other Russian exiles in Vienna.
1873
Captain Jack and companions are hanged for their part in the Modoc War.
1863
The last Thursday in November is declared as Thanksgiving Day by President Abraham Lincoln as are Thursdays, November 30, 1865 and November 29, 1866.
1849
American author Edgar Allan Poe is found delirious in a gutter in Baltimore, Maryland under mysterious circumstances; it is the last time he is seen in public before his death.
1835
The Staedtler Company is founded in Nuremberg, Germany.
1795
General Napoleon Bonaparte first rises to national prominence being named to defend the French National Convention against armed counter-revolutionary rioters threatening the three year old revolutionary government.
1778
British Captain James Cook anchors in Alaska.
1739
The Treaty of Nissa is signed by the Ottoman Empire and Russia at the finish of the Russian-Turkish War, 1736–1739.
1712
The Duke of Montrose issues a warrant for the arrest of Rob Roy MacGregor.
1683
The Qing Dynasty naval commander Shi Lang reaches Taiwan (under the Kingdom of Tungning) to receive the formal surrender of Zheng Keshuang and Liu Guoxuan after the Battle of Penghu.
1574
The Siege of Leiden is lifted by the Watergeuzen.
1283
Dafydd ap Gruffydd, prince of Gwynedd in Wales, becomes the first person executed by being hanged, drawn and quartered.