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Axis Powers
The Axis powers , also known as the Axis alliance, Axis nations, Axis countries, or just the Axis, was an alignment of great powers during the mid-20th century that fought World War II against the Allies. It began in 1936 with treaties of friendship between Germany and Italy and between Germany and Japan...
Timeline of Events
1936
7.26.1936
The Axis Powers decide to intervene in the Spanish Civil War.
11.2.1936
Italian dictator Benito Mussolini proclaims the Rome-Berlin Axis, establishing the alliance of the Axis Powers.
1941
3.1.1941
World War II: Bulgaria signs the Tripartite Pact, allying itself with the Axis powers.
3.25.1941
The Kingdom of Yugoslavia joins the Axis powers with the signing of the Tripartite Pact.
3.27.1941
World War II: Yugoslavian Air Force officers topple the pro-axis government in a bloodless coup.
4.10.1941
World War II: The Axis Powers in Europe establish the Independent State of Croatia from occupied Yugoslavia with Ante Pavelić's Ustaše fascist insurgents in power.
4.14.1941
World War II: The Ustashe, a Croatian far-right organization is put in charge of the Independent State of Croatia by the Axis Powers after the Axis Operation 25 invasion. Rommel attacks Tobruk.
7.13.1941
World War II: Montenegrins start a popular uprising against the Axis Powers (''Trinaestojulski ustanak'').
1942
10.23.1942
World War II: Second Battle of El Alamein: – At El Alamein in northern Egypt, the British Eighth Army under Field Marshal Montgomery begins a critical offensive to expel the Axis armies from Egypt.
1943
2.2.1943
World War II: The Battle of Stalingrad comes to conclusion as Soviet troops accept the surrender of 91,000 remnants of the Axis forces.
1944
5.11.1944
World War II: The Allies begin a major offensive against the Axis Powers on the Gustav Line.
6.4.1944
World War II: Rome falls to the Allies, the first Axis capital to fall.
10.25.1944
The Romanian Army liberates Carei, the last Romanian city under Axis Powers occupation.